Do Braces Hurt? What to Expect & How to Ease the Pain

Whites Dental Waterloo

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Whites Dental Marble Arch (W2)

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It’s completely normal to feel nervous about how much braces might hurt – especially during the first few days. The truth? braces don’t cause sharp pain, just a dull, pressure-like ache as your teeth begin to move. And that feeling fades faster than most patients expect.

Below you’ll find exactly what to expect, when it happens, and how to make braces pain go away quickly.

🔑 Key Takeaways:

  • Braces soreness peaks around day 2 and fades within a week.
  • Each tightening causes a smaller, short-lived ache lasting 1–2 days.
  • Soft foods, orthodontic wax and saltwater rinses bring fast relief.
  • Persistent sharp pain or loose brackets? Contact your orthodontist for a quick adjustment.

💡 Quick Answer: Braces do hurt a little – mostly in the first 48 hours – but the discomfort is mild, temporary, and a sign your treatment is working.

🧭 Jump to:

📅 When Does Braces Pain Start? 😣 What Does It Feel Like?
⚖️ First Day vs Tightening 🧊 How to Relieve Braces Pain
🧬 Why Braces Hurt at First 💪 Are Braces Worth It?
Book Your Free Consultation

Braces Pain Timeline at a Glance

Stage Typical Pain Level / 10 Duration What to Expect
Day 1–2 (Fitting) 5–7 48 hrs Tightness and pressure build; use soft foods.
Days 3–5 3–4 3 days Pain subsides; mild tenderness remains.
After 1 Week 1–2 Ongoing Braces feel normal; brief aches after tightenings.

When Does Braces Pain Start – and How Long Does It Last?

Braces pain doesn’t hit all at once – it builds gradually, peaks around day two, and fades after the first week. You’ll also experience shorter bursts of soreness after adjustment appointments.

Here’s a breakdown of what most patients experience:

Day 1 – Fitting Day

Pain Level: 4-6/10

You likely won’t feel anything immediately – but by the evening, you’ll start to notice a deep pressure building in your teeth. You might struggle with firmer foods, and the braces may start to rub against your cheeks or lips.

Day 2 – The Peak

Pain Level: 6-7/10

This is usually the worst day. Your teeth and gums will feel sore, and biting into soft foods might feel uncomfortable. Eating and brushing may feel difficult. Mild ulcers may start to form where brackets rub.

Days 3-5 – Easing Off

Pain Level: 3-4/10

By now, most of the tightness has faded. You’ll still feel some soreness when chewing, but things begin to stabilise. You can eat soft solids again and will start to feel more used to the sensation of braces.

Week 2 Onwards – Minimal Pain

Pain Level: 0-2/10

Most people feel little to no pain after the first week. Occasional tenderness might return after adjustments, but it passes quickly. Braces become part of your normal routine, and discomfort becomes rare.

After Adjustments – The Mini Reset

Each time your braces are tightened, you may feel a smaller version of the initial soreness. It usually lasts 1–2 days.

💡 Key takeaway: Braces pain is temporary, predictable, and manageable – with the most discomfort occurring in the first 48 hours.

What Does Braces Pain Feel Like?

Braces pain is rarely sharp – it’s more of a deep, pressurised ache that comes and goes.

Most patients describe it as:

  • A dull soreness in the teeth and gums
  • A sense of tightness or pressure, especially when biting
  • Tenderness when brushing or eating certain foods
  • Occasional rubbing or irritation inside the cheeks (from the brackets)

It’s uncomfortable, yes – but never unbearable. Most people say the idea of braces pain is worse than the reality. Once your mouth adjusts, the discomfort fades and the routine sets in.

Fast Summary: What Braces Pain Feels Like

  • Not sharp – more like a bruise or pressure
  • Hurts most in the first 48 hours
  • Comes back mildly after adjustments
  • Easier to manage with soft foods, wax, and pain relief

Do Braces Hurt More on the First Day or After Tightening?

Most patients find that Day 2 after getting braces is the most painful point in the entire journey.

When your braces are first fitted, it takes a few hours for the pressure to build. By the next day, your teeth and gums are adjusting rapidly – causing peak soreness. That’s the worst it gets.

After that, the only other time you’ll feel a similar (but usually milder) ache is after tightening appointments. These mini-resets cause temporary discomfort, but they don’t last as long.

Stage Pain Level Duration Description
Fitting (Day 2) 6-7/10 2-3 days Deep pressure, sore teeth, rubbing
Tightening 4-6/10 1-2 days Temporary tightness, easing quickly

💡 Key takeaway: Braces hurt more on Day 2 than after most adjustments – but both are short-lived and completely manageable.

How to Relieve Braces Pain (Fast)

The good news? You don’t have to just grin and bear it. Here are the most effective ways to reduce braces pain – especially during the first week or after an adjustment.

1. Stick to Soft, Cool Foods

Avoid crunchy, chewy, or spicy foods that might aggravate sore teeth and gums. Great options include: mashed potatoes, soup, scrambled eggs, yoghurt, smoothies, and pasta.

2. Take Pain Relief if Needed

Mild over-the-counter painkillers like ibuprofen or paracetamol can reduce inflammation and ease discomfort. (Always follow dosage instructions or speak to your dentist if unsure. For general advice, see NHS guidance on dental pain relief.)

3. Use Orthodontic Wax

If brackets are rubbing against your cheeks or lips, apply a small ball of orthodontic wax to the area. It creates a smooth barrier and helps prevent ulcers.

4. Try a Saltwater Rinse

A warm saltwater rinse (1 teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water) can soothe sore spots and reduce bacteria in your mouth.

A warm saltwater rinse (1 teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water) can soothe sore spots and reduce bacteria in your mouth. Mayo Clinic lists saltwater rinses as a safe, gentle way to relieve oral discomfort.

5. Apply a Cold Compress

Press a cold flannel or ice pack against the outside of your jaw to numb pain and reduce swelling.

6. Don’t Power Through the Pain

Rest your mouth. Avoid tough foods and excessive chewing during peak soreness. The quicker you reduce pressure, the faster your body adapts.

7. Contact Your Orthodontist if Something Feels Wrong

If the pain feels sharp, gets worse, or you notice a loose bracket or poking wire, contact your dentist or orthodontist. Minor adjustments can make a huge difference.

💡 Tip: Most discomfort fades within a few days. But having these tools ready from Day 1 makes a huge difference.

Why Do Braces Hurt in the First Place?

Braces hurt because they’re working. The discomfort you feel – especially early on – is a direct result of your teeth starting to move.

Here’s what’s happening under the surface:

  • Braces apply gentle, consistent pressure – Through brackets, wires, and elastics, your braces apply small amounts of force to your teeth.
  • Your body senses the pressure – That pressure stimulates the tissues and bone surrounding your teeth. It’s a bit like how your muscles feel sore after a good workout – your mouth is adjusting to a new demand.
  • Bone remodelling begins – This process, called orthodontic bone remodelling, involves breaking down bone on one side of each tooth and rebuilding it on the other. That’s what allows teeth to shift safely into better positions. This process – known as orthodontic bone remodelling – is a natural biological response that enables safe tooth movement.

“The pain isn’t damage – it’s progress.”

This applies to all types of orthodontic treatment – whether you’re using metal braces, ceramic braces, Damon braces, or a clear aligner system like Invisalign.

So yes – braces cause discomfort. But it’s not a bad sign. It’s your body responding exactly how it should to create lasting, healthy change.

Are Braces Worth the Pain?

Absolutely – and most patients say the same thing once their braces treatment is complete.

Yes, the first few days can be uncomfortable. But that temporary ache leads to long-term benefits that last a lifetime:

  • A healthier bite that reduces wear, jaw strain, and future dental issues
  • A straighter smile that boosts your confidence and self-image
  • Easier brushing and flossing, lowering your risk of decay and gum problems
  • Improved speech and chewing function for many patients

“You won’t remember the ache – but you will remember the results.”

Whether you choose fixed braces or Invisalign, the discomfort is short-term. The transformation isn’t.

Ready to Start Your Braces Journey?

If you’re worried about pain or unsure if braces are right for you – you’re not alone. Most patients feel exactly the same before they start. And once they do? They wonder why they waited.

Our team has helped thousands of adults and teens get the results they want – with clear advice, gentle treatment, and support at every step.

📍 Visit us at our Central London clinics:

💬 What’s included in your free consultation:

  • A full teeth and bite assessment
  • Advice on treatment options (Invisalign, fixed braces, ceramic, etc.)
  • A clear quote – no pressure, no hidden fees
  • Time to ask every question that’s on your mind
  • ✅ Over 2,500 successful braces cases
  • Top 1% Invisalign provider
  • ✅ 0% finance options available
  • ✅ Same-week appointments often available

Your new smile starts here – and it starts pain-free.

📅 Book your free consultation or upload your photos for early feedback.

Whites Dental
Privacy Overview

Whites Dental (“we”, “us” or “our”) are committed to protecting and respecting your privacy.

The practice respects your privacy and is committed to protecting your personal data. This Privacy Policy sets out how we will do this, taking into account data protection laws as well as our professional guidelines and requirements.

The data controller is Whites Dental; the Information Governance Lead is Deepa Chopra.

This Privacy Policy is available on the practice website at www.whitesdental.co.uk/privacy-policy, by email if you contact [email protected] or by calling the practice on 0204 527 3210.

This policy (together with our Cookies Policy) sets out the basis on which any personal data we collect, or that you provide to us, will be processed by us. It does not include data where the identity has been removed (i.e. anonymous data).

Please read the following carefully to understand our views and practices regarding your personal data and how we will treat it.

You will be asked to provide personal information when joining the practice. The purpose of us processing this data is to provide optimum health care to you by, for example, recommending the most relevant treatment and ensuring your safety by taking your medical history.

The categories of data we process

  • Contact data (such as name, address, email address, telephone number) for the purposes of corresponding with you, for example, regarding your appointments and treatment.
  • Contact data (such as name, address, email address, telephone number) for the purposes of direct mail/email/text/marketing.
  • Special category data concerning health (including health records, medical history, medication, your doctor’s name and address, warning cards or bracelets, alcohol and drug use) for the purposes of the delivery of safe health care.
  • Treatment data (such as photos, moulds, X-rays, clinical findings) for the purposes of providing you with the best treatment.
  • Financial data (such as credit card details, bank account information, credit history, employment status) for the purposes of processing your payment for treatment(s).
  • Usage data (such as information about how you use our website, products and services) for the purposes of improving the way we provide our treatment and services.

The ways we collect information about you

We may collect and process the following data about you in operating the website and performing any of our services and treatment(s):

Direct
  • Information you give us (including information you give to our Clinical Lead, Specialists, Dentists, Hygienists and Orthodontic Therapists who are contracted to work for us). You may give us information about you by filling in forms on our website www.whitesdental.co.uk or by corresponding with us by phone, email, in person or otherwise.
  • Personal data is obtained when a patient joins the practice, when a patient is referred to the practice and when a patient subscribes to an email list.
Automatic
  • Information we automatically collect about you. With regard to each of your visits to our website we may automatically collect the following information:
  • Technical information, including the internet protocol (IP) address used to connect your computer to the internet, your login information, browser type and version, time zone setting, browser plugin types and versions, operating system and platform; and
  • Information about your visit, including the full Uniform Resource Locators (URL) clickstream to, through and from our site (including date and time); products you viewed or searched for; page response times, download errors, length of visits to certain pages, page interaction information (such as scrolling, clicks, and mouseovers), and methods used to browse away from the page and any phone number used to call our customer service number.
From third parties
  • Our Clinical Lead, Specialists, Dentists, Hygienists and Orthodontic Therapists are third parties working for us as contractors, however, they are contractually bound to us with regard to obligations of confidentiality in the same way as our employees and by professional obligations of confidentiality.
  • You may have been referred to us for treatment from Invisalign and we will therefore receive contact data, special category data concerning health, treatment data and/or financial data from them.
  • Information we receive from other sources. We may receive information about you if you use any of the other websites we operate or the other services we provide.
  • We are also working closely with third parties (including, for example, business partners, subcontractors in technical, payment and delivery services, advertising networks, analytics providers, search information providers, credit reference agencies) and may receive information about you from them.
  • We use third-party analytics services (such as Google Analytics) to evaluate your use of the website, compile reports on activity, collect demographic data, analyze performance metrics, and collect and evaluate other information relating to our website and internet usage. These third parties use cookies and other technologies to help analyse and provide us with data.

How we share data with third parties

We may share your Contact data, special category of data relating to health, Financial data, Treatment data and/or Usage data with selected third parties including:

  • Our Clinical Lead, Specialists, Dentists, Hygienists and Orthodontic Therapists.
  • Private health insurance companies (at your request if you are using private health insurance).
  • Credit reference agencies.
  • Equipment providers and laboratories such as Align Tech, Nimrodental, and Ashford Orthodontics.
  • Professional compliance organisations such as BDA.
  • Data storage and transfer platforms such as Microsoft Sharepoint and Dropbox.
  • Our payment platform Natwest.
  • Our practice management and CRM software providers Pearl.
  • Our live chat provider Quriobot.
  • Advertisers and advertising networks that require the data to select and serve relevant adverts to you and others such as Facebook.
  • Analytics and search engine providers that assist us in the improvement and optimisation of our site such as Google.

This is a list of the main third parties with whom we share your personal data. If you would like a full list of third parties who process your data, and their contact details, please contact us using the details set out above.

We never pass your personal details to a third party unless we have a contract for them to process data on our behalf and will otherwise keep it confidential.

If we intend to refer a patient to another practitioner or to secondary care such as a hospital we will gain your consent before the referral is made and the personal data is shared.

The website may include links to third party websites, plugins and applications. Clicking on those links or enabling those connections may allow third parties to collect or share data about you. We do not control these third party websites and are not responsible for their privacy statements. When you leave our website, we encourage you to read the privacy notice of every website you visit.

Data transferred outside the EU

  • Personal data is stored in the EU whether in digital or hard copy format.
  • Personal data is stored in the US in digital format when the data storage company is certified with the EU-US Privacy Shield.

Lawful basis for processing personal data

The lawful bases for processing personal data (including providing your personal data to third parties) are:

  • Consent of the data subject for data relating to treatment, care, our services, processing payment, credit checks, marketing and reviews, improving our services and improving our website (including using data analytics). This will also apply to the storage of personal data for these purposes.
  • Processing is necessary for the performance of a contract with the data subject or to take steps to enter into a contract such as the provision of the services by us.
  • Processing is necessary to comply with a legal obligation such as financial, tax and contractual laws.

For consent relating to children and people who may not have mental capacity to give consent, please contact us using the details above for a copy of our Safeguarding and Mental Capacity policies.

The reason for processing special category data such as patients’ health data is:

  • The processing is necessary for the purposes of preventative or occupational medicine, for assessing the working capacity of the employee, medical diagnosis, the provision of health or social care or treatment or management of health or social care systems and services on the basis of Union or Member State law or a contract with a health professional; and
  • Data is processed by or under the responsibility of a professional subject to the obligation of professional secrecy under Union or Member State law or rules established by national competent bodies or by another person also subject to an obligation of secrecy under Union or Member State law or rules established by national competent bodies.

Purposes for processing personal data

We (and the third parties listed above) process your personal data for the following purposes:

  • To provide you with our services.
  • To discuss relevant treatments.
  • To provide a safe working environment for staff, contractors and patients.
  • To check your employment and financial status for payment plans.
  • To process payments.
  • To keep you informed of our latest offers, other services we provide and general marketing activities.
  • To obtain reviews and feedback on your experience of our services.
  • To store our data.

If you would like more information about how your data is processed please contact us by using the details set out above.

Data retention

The retention period for special category data in patient records is a minimum of 10 years and may be longer for complex records in order to meet our legal requirements. The retention periods for other personal data is two years after it was last processed.

You will receive marketing emails until you unsubscribe, either by contacting us or by clicking on the unsubscribe link at the bottom of the email. For details of other retention periods please contact us using the details set out above.

Your personal data rights

You have the following personal data rights:

  • The right to be informed.
  • The right of access to your personal data, which enables you to receive a copy of the personal data we hold about you and to check that we are lawfully processing it.
  • The right to rectification of your personal data that you consider to be inaccurate. This enables you to have any incomplete or inaccurate data we hold about you corrected.
  • The right to erasure. This enables you to ask us to delete or remove your personal data (however clinical records must be retained for a certain time period).
  • The right to restrict processing. This gives you the option to ask us to suspend the processing of your personal data e.g. if you want us to establish the data’s accuracy or you do not want us to erase it.
  • The right to data portability. If you request us to do so, we will provide to you, or a third party of your choice, your personal data in a commonly used, machine-readable format.
  • The right to object. This enables you to object to the processing of your personal data if you feel it impacts on your fundamental rights and freedoms, however, in some cases, we may have compelling legitimate grounds to process your information which can override your right to object.
  • The right to request confirmation as to whether or not your personal data is being processed.
  • The right to not have a decision made about you based solely on automated processing.

You have the right to withdraw consent at any time. If you request us to do so, we will no longer process your data. However, this will not affect the lawfulness of any processing carried out before you withdraw your consent. If you withdraw your consent, we will not be able to provide you with the services. You have the right to obtain a free copy of your patient records within one month of submitting a request.

If you are not a patient of the practice you have the right to withdraw consent for processing personal data, to have a free copy of it within one month of submitting a request, to correct errors in it or to ask us to delete it. You can also withdraw consent from communication methods such as telephone, email or text.

We have carried out a Privacy Impact Assessment and if you would like a copy please contact us using the details set out above.

If you wish to exercise any of the rights set out above, in the first instance, please contact us using the details set out above.

You will not have to pay a fee to access your personal data (or to exercise any of the other rights). However, we may charge a reasonable fee if your request is clearly unfounded, repetitive or excessive. Alternatively, we may refuse to comply with your request in these circumstances.

We may need to request specific information from you to help us confirm your identity and ensure your right to access your personal data (or to exercise any of your other rights). This is a security measure to ensure that personal data is not disclosed to any person who has no right to receive it. We may also contact you to ask you for further information in relation to your request to speed up our response.

Further details of these rights can be obtained on the Information Commissioner’s website.

Data security

We have put in place appropriate security measures to prevent your personal data from being lost, used or accessed in an unauthorised way, altered or disclosed. In addition, we limit access to your personal data to those employees, agents, contractors and other third parties who have a business need to know. They will only process your personal data on our instructions and they are subject to a duty of confidentiality.

We have put in place procedures to deal with any suspected personal data breach and will notify you and any applicable regulator of a breach where we are legally required to do so.

Unfortunately, the transmission of information via the internet is not completely secure. Although we will do our best to protect your personal data, we cannot guarantee the security of your data transmitted through our website; any transmission is at your own risk. Once we have received your information, we will use strict procedures and security features to try to prevent unauthorised access.

Comments, suggestions and complaints

Please contact the practice for a comment, suggestion or a complaint about your data processing at [email protected], or 0204 527 3210 or by writing to or visiting the practice. We take complaints very seriously.

If you are unhappy with our response or if you need any advice you should contact the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO). Their telephone number is 0303 123 1113, you can also find other contact options here. The ICO can investigate your claim and take action against anyone who’s misused personal data. You can also visit their website for information on how to make a data protection complaint.

Marketing by us

We offer individuals real choice and control. Our consent procedures put individuals in charge to build customer trust and engagement.

Our consent for marketing requires a positive opt-in, we don’t use pre-ticked boxes or any other method of default consent. We make it easy for people to withdraw consent, tell you how to and keep contemporaneous evidence of consent. Consent to marketing is never a precondition of a service.

You will receive marketing communications from us if you have requested information from us or if you have signed up via our contact form on the website and, in each case, you have not opted out of receiving that marketing.

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We do not share your data with third parties for marketing purposes.

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Where you opt-out of receiving these marketing messages, this means that you may not receive messages relating to your appointments or treatment so please let us know by using the details set out above if you would like to continue to receive messages about your appointments and treatment.